Hammer Candlesticks: How to Use This Indicator In Crypto Trading ?
- By Coingape Staff
- Updated on March 15, 2023
Technical patterns on the trading charts are the guiding light for the traders. These indicators often help traders to project the upcoming loss or profit. Many trading indicators that assisted investors in making money in stocks found their way to the cryptocurrency markets. One of them is Hammer Candlestick Pattern.
The hammer candlestick pattern is effective in several financial markets, including the crypto market. It is one of the most popular candlestick patterns traders use to analyze price movement and calculate the probability of outcomes.
The hammer candlestick pattern can point to potential trading opportunities when combined with other crypto trading strategies like fundamental analysis and other market analysis tools. This article will explain hammer candlestick patterns and how to read them.
Key takeaways
As prices decline, more sellers enter the market, creating the hammer candlestick. By the time the market closes, buyers have absorbed all of the selling pressure, pushing the market’s price close to its opening.
The closing price can be higher or lower than the opening price, but for the real body of the candlestick to stay small, the closing price should be close to the opening.
Hammer candlesticks suggest a possible upward price reversal. Following the hammer, the price must begin moving upward, referred to as confirmation.
What is hammer candlestick pattern?
A hammer signal indicates that the market is trying to identify a bottom when it appears after a token‘s price has been falling.
Hammers indicate a potential seller capitulation to form a bottom and are followed by a price increase to suggest a potential price direction reversal. The price declines after the opening but recovers to close to the opening price. This all takes place in a single period.
The shape of a hammer is in the form “T.” In the absence of confirmation, a hammer candlestick does not suggest an upward price reversal.
If the candle that follows the hammer closes higher than the hammer’s closing price, confirmation has occurred. This confirmation candle should display significant buying. Typically, traders will try to enter long positions or exit short positions during or after the confirmation candle when dealing with candlesticks. If you are starting new long positions, you can set a stop loss below the low of the hammer’s shadow.
Even with verification, hammers aren’t typically used alone. Traders frequently use price analysis, trend analysis, or technical indicators to validate candlestick patterns further. All time frames exhibit hammers, including one-minute, daily, and weekly charts.
Types of hammer candlesticks
Hammer candlestick patterns are mainly of two types: bullish hammer and bearish hammer. It is further divided into sub categories to help traders identify it better.
- Bullish hammer: It has two sub categories namely straight hammer candlestick and inverted hammer candlestick.
- Straight hammer: A bullish candlestick hammer forms when the closing price exceeds the opening price. It implies that before the close of that trading period, buyers were in charge of the market.
- Inverted hammer: The formation of an inverted hammer occurs when the opening price is lower than the closing price. The inverted hammer is a bullish reversal pattern that appears after a downtrend, though it is not quite as bullish as the regular hammer candle. The price was attempting to rise, as indicated by the long wick above the body, but was ultimately dragged back down before the candle closed.
- Bearish hammer: It also has two sub categories namely hanging man candlestick and shooting star candlestick.
- Hanging man: A hanging man candlestick represents a bearish hammer. When this happens, a red candle is produced, and the opening price is higher than the closing price. A bearish hammer’s wick indicates selling pressure on the market, which points to a potential downside reversal.
- Shooting star candlestick: Shooting star candlesticks describe the bearish inverted hammer. Inverted hammers, which appear after an uptrend, are an analogy for shooting star candlesticks. They develop when the opening price exceeds the closing price, and the wick indicates that the uptrend may end.
Example of hammer candlestick pattern
Here is an example of the BTC/USDT chart over a 3-month period to help you better understand the candlestick pattern. On the chart below, you can see that the bitcoin price has once again tested the $16330 support level. The hammer candle formation indicates buyers continue to gather at this level, driving the price higher.
Here the hammer candlestick is formed with a small body and a long lower wick. The price is pushed lower by sellers before being pushed back up by buyers for correction.
Conclusion
A hammer candlestick pattern is an effective tool for traders to identify potential trend reversals, but it doesn’t always indicate a buy or sell signal. Like other trading strategies, Hammer candles are more effective with additional technical indicators and analysis tools. Assessing the reward to risk of your trades is a crucial component of risk management.
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