Nexo Emerges Unscathed as Bulgarian Authorities Drop Charges

The Bulgarian Prosecutor’s Office has officially ceased criminal proceedings against four executives of the cryptocurrency lending firm Nexo. This decision, announced on December 22, follows a thorough investigation which initially began with a raid on Nexo’s offices back in January. Kosta Kanchev, Antoni Trenchev, Trayan Nikolov, and Kalin Metodiev, the accused individuals, have been cleared of all charges.

Lack of Legal Grounds for Prosecution

During the investigation, allegations of money laundering, tax evasion, and computer fraud were closely examined. However, the prosecutors have now concluded that these allegations are unsubstantiated. Significantly, the prosecutor’s notice highlighted the absence of a legal framework in Bulgaria governing crypto assets. 

This lack of regulation played a crucial role in the decision, as the office stated, “the products offered by Nexo are not financial instruments.” Consequently, the services related to these products do not fall under the purview of investment services.

Nexo’s International Operations and Regulatory Challenges

Further scrutiny revealed that Nexo’s operations were likely managed outside Bulgaria. This is in line with Nexo’s claim, made amid threats of legal action, that it does not provide services to Bulgarian residents, despite having offices in the United Kingdom, Bulgaria, and Switzerland. Moreover, the case against Nexo takes on additional complexity when considering the firm’s international reach and the varying regulatory landscapes it navigates.

U.S. Regulatory Settlements and Operational Changes

In a parallel development, Nexo had previously agreed to a substantial settlement with U.S. authorities. The $45-million settlement with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and the North American Securities Administrators Association was in response to charges of failing to register the offer and sale of its Earn Interest Product. This agreement, which resolved cases brought forth by several U.S. state securities regulators, led to the subsequent shuttering of the product in April.

Antoni Trenchev, one of the cleared Nexo executives, expressed relief and frustration, labeling the entire ordeal as politically motivated and unnecessary. This latest development in the Nexo saga not only brings relief to the individuals involved but also raises questions about the challenges faced by cryptocurrency firms operating under diverse and evolving regulatory frameworks. As the dust settles on this case, the focus shifts to the broader implications for the crypto industry, especially in terms of regulatory clarity and compliance.

Read Also: Curve Finance Community Approves $49M Payout for July Hack Victims