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US Supreme Court Rules Against Coinbase Users In IRS Case

The US Supreme Court has refused to revisit a 1976 ruling, which allowed the IRS to access Coinbase users' data in a tax investigation.
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US Supreme Court Rules Against Coinbase Users In IRS Case

Highlights

  • The US Supreme Court refused to rule on the validity of the IRS summons to access Coinbase's user data.
  • A Coinbase user James Harper argued that the summons violated his 4th amendment rights.
  • Harper asked the court to revisit a 1976 ruling which declared that records held by third party like banks aren't subject to privacy rights.

The US Supreme Court has made a critical ruling, which could have a significant impact on the crypto industry. The Apex court ruled in favor of the IRS in a case involving the summons that the tax agency had issued to Coinbase to access user data.

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US Supreme Court Refuses To Rule Against IRS Summons

According to the Bloomberg report, the court refused to question whether the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) had the authority to issue a summons that forced Coinbase to release the transaction information of over 14,000 customers.

The US Supreme Court justices reportedly failed to explain why they rejected the appeal from the Coinbase user who had appealed the legality of the IRS summons. The user argued that the IRS had violated his rights under the Constitution’s Fourth Amendment by accessing his data through the top crypto exchange.

Specifically, the Coinbase user, James Harper, asked the court to revisit a 1976 ruling that stated customers don’t have privacy rights regarding records held by their banks. This Supreme Court decision, therefore, upholds that 1976 ruling and suggests that this rule will still apply to crypto platforms that provide financial services.

In 1976, the US Supreme Court ruled that the Fourth Amendment doesn’t apply to records that third parties, such as banks, hold. The Fourth Amendment protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures.

Prior to this recent Supreme Court ruling, a federal appeals court upheld the IRS summons, which enabled Coinbase to provide the tax agency access to these users’ data. The summons was part of an investigation regarding an alleged widespread underreporting of capital gains on crypto assets.

Harper argued that  the “lower court’s ruling will effectively strip millions of Americans of meaningful privacy protections over their most sensitive financial data – simply because they use modern financial service providers.”

Meanwhile, it is worth mentioning that Coinbase joined Harper in asking the US Supreme Court to rule on the case. The exchange revealed that it had done its best to fight the IRS summons before ultimately having to surrender the users’ data to avoid contempt of court.

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Boluwatife Adeyemi

Boluwatife Adeyemi is a well-experienced crypto news writer and editor with a focus on macro topics, crypto policy and regulation and the intersection between DeFi and TradFi. He has a knack for simplifying the most technical concepts and making them easy for crypto newbies to understand. Boluwatife is also a lawyer, who holds a law degree from the University of Ibadan. He also holds a certification in Digital Marketing. Away from writing, he is an avid basketball lover, a traveler, and a part-time degen.

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Why trust CoinGape: CoinGape has covered the cryptocurrency industry since 2017, aiming to provide informative insights to our readers. Our journalists and analysts bring years of experience in market analysis and blockchain technology to ensure factual accuracy and balanced reporting. By following our Editorial Policy, our writers verify every source, fact-check each story, rely on reputable sources, and attribute quotes and media correctly. We also follow a rigorous Review Methodology when evaluating exchanges and tools. From emerging blockchain projects and coin launches to industry events and technical developments, we cover all facets of the digital asset space with unwavering commitment to timely, relevant information.
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