EU Launches Probe Against Elon Musk’s X Over DSA Violations

Elon Musk X Probe: EU launches probe into Elon Musk's X over DSA violations, marking a pivotal moment in regulatory oversight of online platforms in the region.
By Rupam Roy
Updated May 28, 2025
Elon Musk X Brazil Supreme Court

In a significant move, the European Commission has initiated formal infringement proceedings against Elon Musk’s X under the Digital Services Act (DSA). Notably, the proceedings stem from concerns related to risk management, content moderation, dark patterns, advertising transparency, and data access for researchers.

Meanwhile, this marks a pivotal moment as the EU flexes its regulatory muscles, targeting one of the largest online platforms with 112 million monthly active users in the region. Here’s a closer look at the allegations and their implications.

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EU’s Crackdown On X Over Alleged DSA Violations

The European Commission’s decision to open formal proceedings against X follows a comprehensive assessment of potential breaches under the DSA. Notably, the focus areas include countering the dissemination of illegal content, combatting information manipulation, enhancing platform transparency, and investigating a suspected deceptive design of the user interface. If proven, these allegations would constitute infringements of various articles of the DSA.

Meanwhile, the proceedings specifically question X’s adherence to DSA obligations, such as effectively countering the spread of illegal content within the EU, the efficiency of measures against information manipulation, and the transparency of the platform.

Notably, this is the first formal enforcement action launched by the EU under the pioneering horizontal framework for online platforms’ responsibility, just three years after its proposal.

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Next Steps and Potential Ramifications

Following the formal initiation of proceedings, the European Commission will continue to gather evidence, possibly through additional information requests, interviews, or inspections. Notably, the DSA empowers the Commission to take further enforcement steps, including interim measures and non-compliance decisions.

Meanwhile, X has the opportunity to address the concerns and make commitments to remedy the identified issues.

However, the duration of the investigation will depend on various factors, including the complexity of the case and the extent of cooperation from X, the recent report showed. Meanwhile, the outcome remains uncertain, but these proceedings mark a milestone in the EU’s efforts to ensure compliance with the DSA, emphasizing the responsibility of Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs) in maintaining a secure, transparent, and trustworthy digital space.

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Rupam Roy
Rupam is a seasoned professional with three years of experience in the financial market, where he has developed a reputation as a meticulous research analyst and insightful journalist. He thrives on exploring the dynamic nuances of the financial landscape. Currently serving as a sub-editor at Coingape, Rupam's expertise extends beyond conventional boundaries. His role involves breaking stories, analyzing AI-related developments, providing real-time updates on the crypto market, and presenting insightful economic news. Rupam's career is characterized by a deep passion for unraveling the complexities of finance and delivering impactful stories that resonate with a diverse audience.
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