Why Is Ripple Applying for a Banking License?

Highlights
- Ripple confirms its application for a national banking license in the US.
- The firm is also seeking a Fed Master account, a move that could give Ripple access to US payment services.
- Ripple is following competitors' moves, developments on the GENIUS Act, and upcoming regulatory changes.
In a bold move, prominent digital-based payment company Ripple has applied for a national banking license in the US. To solidify its position in traditional finance and bridge it with crypto, the firm has taken this significant step. Notably, in addition to this, a few more crypto firms are on a similar trajectory to acquire dominance in this regulation-driven market.
Top Reasons Why is Ripple Applying for a Banking License
Rumors that Ripple is applying for a banking license have been circulating in the market for weeks and have now been confirmed by the CEO, Brad Garlinghouse. This firm has already dominated the blockchain-based systems, and with the application for the banking licence, it is moving towards reshaping the future of its stablecoin RLUSD. More importantly, it has broader plans.
1. Bridging Crypto and Traditional Finance
As is clear from the firm’s representation as a bridge between blockchain and other financial services, this move aims to strengthen that position. If it becomes a nationally chartered bank, it would also gain the much-needed regulatory oversight it lacks. The effect could also be visible in the XRP lawsuit, nearing its end.
2. Direct Access to the Federal Reserve
Ripple’s biggest bet isn’t a banking license but a Fed Master account. It is a big deal as it gives them direct access to the US payment system, which is only provided to the top-tier institutions. In simpler terms, a master account is equivalent to the Diamond tier, while a regular bank is Platinum. However, a trust company is just like Gold, and the money transmitter licence is just like Silver.
In addition to applying for an OCC trust charter, @Ripple has also applied for a Fed master account through the trust company it acquired last year — @StandardCustody — which I reported Monday (see below — although I admittedly missed the Ripple connection 😬).
Being granted a… pic.twitter.com/LHQMMARGlC
— Eleanor Terrett (@EleanorTerrett) July 2, 2025
Notably, the firm is aiming at the Master account, which the Fed is hesitant to provide to crypto firms. If Ripple gets it, they will gain: –
- Hold RLUSD reserves directly with
- Fed Settle transaction beyond banking hours (24/7)
- Remove all the third-party counterpart risks
3. Ground Dominance Against Competitors
Ripple’s move mirrors the trust bank license move made by other competing firms like Circle. It is crucial for it to gain tighter control in the market and even receive faster settlement in the XRP lawsuit.
4. Establishing Trust and Institutional Demand
At present, the New York Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) regulates the RLUSD stablecoin. A national charter would bring federal oversight under the OCC, establishing dual-layered regulation.
“The dual nature of that regulation would basically set a new bar for transparency and compliance in the stablecoin market,” said Jack McDonald, Ripple’s SVP of Stablecoins.
As a result, investors’ trust and institutional demand in RLUSD will grow.
5. Getting ahead of the GENIUS Act
The banking license and Fed master account filing come at a crucial time, as the Genius Act bill is advancing in Congress. The bill will establish clear guidelines for the stablecoin issuers.
Under which only the federally chartered banks will be able to issue dollar-backed stablecoins. Ripple is planning for that and is preparing itself for the upcoming framework.
Why Is Ripple Applying for License Now?
As already mentioned, this move aligns with the upcoming regulatory changes, but experts like Pumpius believe there’s more to the picture. In a comparison with rails, he explained that banks are old rails, and Ripple is building new rails along with owning the station and controlling the on-ramps.
More importantly, he notes that this is the perfect time, as a global reset is happening. Banks are collapsing, CBDCs are launching, the IMF, BIS, and more are aligning. As a result, the firm is aiming to become the default banking system of the rest of the world.
Overall, this is a major movement for XRP, and its price chart clearly showcases investors ‘ enthusiasm for these developments. With the new breakout, XRP price surged 5% and the trading volume peaked at 35%.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What’s the importance of Ripple seeking a Fed Master account?
2. Does this move affect the XRP lawsuit?
3. How is Ripple positioning itself ahead of the GENIUS Act?
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